الجمعة، 27 يناير 2017

Strategies Of Aspiration Pneumonia Prevention

By Jose Nelson


It has always been suggested that the exact position where by aspiration gets initiated and the place where it usually tracks greatly determine the intervention procedures to actually reduce it. Medication management, physical positioning, modification of oral hygiene together with the activity without forgetting he cognitive training helps at a larger extent in aspiration pneumonia prevention.

Some evidence which were based on interventions specifically to patients who used to receive tube feeding together with those who had artificial airway were also viewed as some important prevention strategy. Physical positioning is basically one of the best method which can be successfully applied in the management of this kind of a disease.

Some common consequential syndromes which occur due to aspiration include, pneumonia, pneumonitis as well as abscess. There are always some factors which are mostly associated with aspiration pneumonia some of which include dysphagia, poor oral hygiene without forgetting some form of medication.

Recognizing and addressing these kinds of risk factors is highly recommended as a method of protecting both the well-being together with the health of the vulnerable individuals. Firstly lets figure out how dysphagia can be addressed. Dysphagia simply refers to a subjective sensation of either abnormality or even difficulty especially in swallowing.

Dysphagia typically denotes a kind of subjective sensation of difficulty or even abnormality in swallowing. This is viewed as very common problem more specifically to the elderly individuals and it is actually one of the major causes of aspiration. Aging is actually viewed to present a greater risk of having dysphagia to the aged although it has always been viewed that with healthy advancement in years there exists a physical toll on the neck and head anatomy which usually changes the physiologic together with the neural mechanisms which usually aids the swallowing.

It is also necessary if nurses are able to effectively evaluate the records of their patient majorly for sedating medications as well as those who tend to have difficulties in swallowing. This is simply because majority comorbidities in individuals suffering from cancer cannot be discontinued from their medication.

A pharmacist is supposed to identify particular drugs which tend to greatly interfere with the functioning of the aerodigestive after which he is expected to suggest alternatives and eventually calculate times of peak drug concentration so as effectively maximize the meal time functioning. Controlling nausea together with vomiting, escaping constipation, maximizing alertness, improving gastric emptying and neurological function, good positioning without forgetting dietary modifications will eventually raise oral intake while at the same time minimizing the risk associated with aspiration.

It has also been suggested that if oral intake is properly modified then the risk of aspiration can be greatly minimized. Individuals are advised to have arrest of about thirty minutes or even more before taking their meals so as minimize the dysphagia. It is also necessary to make sure a very quiet mealtime type of an environment. Also individuals need to make sure that they do not probably rush to take meals and nurses are also not supposed to force feed their patients.




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