الجمعة، 25 مايو 2018

Methods Used In Dysphagia Treatment

By Karen Edwards


The medical term which is used in referring to the sensation of difficulty in swallowing is dysphagia. At times the swallowing difficulty tends to be accompanied by a lot of pain. Difficulty in swallowing can be brought about by a number of medical causes which makes dysphagia treatment to also be different.

One of the cases of swallowing difficulty is the swelling and tumors. There are certain swelling as well as tumors which actually exact pressure on the oropharynx which lead to swallowing problems. These involves the mouth or even throat cancer, thyroid glands cancer or lumps and the cancer which causes the swelling of lymph nodes which are located in the neck.

Some muscle nerve disorder usually affects the muscles together with the nerves in the esophagus leading to difficulties in swallowing. This is caused by the fact that food particles cannot be able to flow smoothly through the gullet to the stomach. This is what is known as neurological cause of dysphagia. This is very common to the elderly generation.

There are several nerve as well as muscle disorder which might affect the nerves as well as the muscles located in the gullet which in turn might lead to dysphagia. Due to the fact that food cannot pass through the esophagus as expected then this causes difficulties. Swallowing difficulty due to neurological problems is mostly experienced by the elderly.

There is variation of the severity of this kind of a problem. When the difficulty in swallowing is mild it means that the food particles might be taking a longer period of time to go through the esophagus to reach the stomach. In most cases when the problem is mild and individual does not experience any kind of pain. An individual does not also experience any problems in swallowing of liquids.

The main cause of this kind of a problem tends to determine the kind of a treatment which would be administered. Some of the common treatment procedures include esophageal dilation. This basically a medical procedure which aims at expanding the esophagus so as to create more room for the food to be swallowed.

This is carried out for a very tight esophageal sprinter or the esophageal stricture whereby the doctor might consider using endoscope tests having a very special balloon attached so as to gently stretch as well as expand the width of the gullet. Surgery is another form of treatment which is regularly used. In case an individual has esophageal tumor, pharyngoesophageal diverticulum or achalasia then you might be in need of a surgery which aims at clearing the esophageal path. Medications can also be used to treat the swallowing difficulty.

Difficulty in swallowing which is mostly associated with GERD is usually treated using prescription of some oral medication which aims at reducing the amount of acid in the stomach. You might be required to take these kind of medication for an extended period of time. In case you might be suffering from eosinophilic esophagitis you might need corticosteroids. On the other hand if you are suffering from esophageal spasm some smooth muscle relaxants might be of good help to your problem.




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